Amylin + GLP-1 — two drugs doing what amycretin does in one
CagriSema is a fixed-dose co-formulation of cagrilintide (a long-acting amylin receptor agonist developed by Novo Nordisk) and semaglutide 2.4mg (the GLP-1 receptor agonist behind Wegovy). Both components are administered as a single weekly subcutaneous injection from a co-formulated pen. The rationale: amylin and GLP-1 work through complementary but distinct mechanisms — together producing greater weight loss than either alone.
Cagrilintide is a modified amylin analogue with fatty acid side chains that extend its half-life to enable weekly dosing — engineered the same way semaglutide was engineered from GLP-1. Amylin is co-secreted with insulin from pancreatic beta cells; it reduces postprandial glucagon, slows gastric emptying through separate pathways from GLP-1, and produces satiety through distinct neural circuits. The combination exploits both pathways simultaneously.
The key comparison: CagriSema does with two co-administered drugs what amycretin aims to do with one molecule. Both combinations target GLP-1 and amylin receptors. CagriSema is more advanced in development (Phase 3 complete); amycretin is cleaner conceptually (single molecule, potentially better pharmacokinetics) but earlier stage.
Complementary satiety — different circuits, additive effect
How the Two Components Work Together
REDEFINE Phase 3 data: the REDEFINE 1 trial (obesity without diabetes) reported approximately 22–23% weight loss over 68 weeks — placing CagriSema between tirzepatide (~20%) and retatrutide (~28.7%) in efficacy. The comparison to semaglutide 2.4mg (Wegovy) is approximately 7 percentage points of additional weight loss from adding cagrilintide. Whether that additive benefit justifies the additional compound and formulation complexity will be a pricing and access question as much as a clinical one. REDEFINE 2 (T2D) and cardiovascular outcomes data are expected.